A metropolitan council is trialling a new ‘Community Access Pass’ (CAP) that bundles local services into one app-based membership. Residents can join CAP to access discounted gym entry, library workshops, community garden plots and volunteering shifts. The app includes a points system: points are earned for attending events, completing volunteer hours and referring friends, and points can be exchanged for rewards (e.g. free classes).
During the six-month trial, the council collected the following information:
The council also ran focus groups. Some participants said CAP ‘finally makes it easy to connect with neighbours’, while others described CAP as ‘transactional’ and ‘all about points’. Several long-term residents said they prefer informal support networks (e.g. checking in on neighbours without needing to log activity), and some new residents reported that most of their interactions happen through the app rather than face-to-face.
a. Distinguish between Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft in Tönnies’ theory by identifying two key differences that relate to the basis of social relationships and social control/obligations.
Marking your answer...
This may take a few seconds
Sign up for free to see your full marking breakdown and personalised study recommendations.
Create Free Account Log inThis is a free VCE Units 3 & 4 Sociology practice question worth 4 marks, testing your understanding of Tonnies' theory. It falls under Community in Unit 4: Community, social movements and social change. Submit your answer above to receive instant AI-powered marking and personalised feedback.
In this unit, students explore the ways sociologists have thought about the idea of community and how various types of community are experienced. They examine the relationship between social movements and social change, including the nature, purpose, power, and outcomes of social movements.
Students examine the changing definitions and experiences of community, including the theories of Ferdinand Tonnies and Michel Maffesoli. They analyse factors influencing belonging, the impact of technology, economic, social, political, and geographical factors, and evaluate a specific community experience, considering ethical research methodology.
the theory of Ferdinand Tonnies
StudyPulse has thousands of VCE Sociology questions with full AI feedback, mark breakdowns, progress tracking, and study notes across every Key Knowledge point including Tonnies' theory.
