Economics Q5 – Demand curve shifts | VCE Units 3 & 4 Practice – StudyPulse
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Economics VCE Units 3 & 4 Practice Question 5 – Demand curve shifts

Q5 Economics Demand curve shifts Unit 3 - AOS 1

Question 5

8 marks

The Australian government has recently implemented stricter regulations on short-term rental properties (such as those listed on Airbnb) in coastal regional areas, limiting the number of days per year a property can be rented out. Simultaneously, a major employer in one of these coastal towns, a large seafood processing plant, has announced it will be relocating its operations overseas due to rising operational costs.

Analyse the likely impacts of these two events on the demand curve for permanent residential housing in the affected coastal regional areas.

Your Answer

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About This Economics Question

This is a free VCE Units 3 & 4 Economics practice question worth 8 marks, testing your understanding of Demand curve shifts. It falls under An introduction to microeconomics: the market system, resource allocation and government intervention in Unit 3: Australia’s living standards. Submit your answer above to receive instant AI-powered marking and personalised feedback.

Subject
Economics – Victorian Certificate of Education Units 3 & 4
Unit 3
Australia’s living standards
Area of Study 1
An introduction to microeconomics: the market system, resource allocation and government intervention
Key Knowledge
Demand curve shifts

Unit 3 Overview

The Australian economy is constantly evolving. The main instrument for allocating resources is the market, but government also plays a significant role in resource allocation. In this unit students investigate the role of the market in allocating resources and examine the factors that affect the price and quantity traded for a range of goods and services. Students develop an understanding of the key measures of efficiency and how market systems might result in efficient outcomes. Students consider contemporary issues to explain the need for government intervention in markets and why markets might fail to maximise society’s living standards. As part of a balanced examination, students also consider unintended consequences of government intervention in the market. Students develop an understanding of the macroeconomy. They investigate the factors that affect the level of aggregate demand and aggregate supply in the economy and apply theories to explain how changes in these variables might affect achievement of domestic macroeconomic goals and living standards. Students assess the extent to which the Australian economy has achieved these macroeconomic goals during the past two years. Australia’s living standards depend, in part, on strong economic relationships with its major trading partners. Students investigate the importance of international economic relationships and the effect of these on Australian living standards. Students analyse how international transactions are recorded, and examine how economic factors might affect the value of the exchange rate, the terms of trade and Australia’s international competitiveness. Students also analyse how changes in the value of the exchange rate, the terms of trade and international competitiveness affect the domestic macroeconomic goals.

An introduction to microeconomics: the market system, resource allocation and government intervention

In this area of study students investigate the role of the market in addressing the key economic questions of what and how much to produce, how to produce and for whom to produce. Students consider the effects of decisions made by consumers and businesses on what goods and services are produced, the quantities in which they are produced, the way they are produced and to whom they are distributed. Students investigate the key factors that affect the level of demand and supply in markets and how these might lead to changing prices, as well as the movement of land, labour and capital resources to those areas of production that generate the most value for society. Students use models to make predictions and consider the role of markets in achieving economic efficiency. They discuss instances where the market fails to allocate resources efficiently and evaluate whether government intervention leads to a more efficient allocation of resources in terms of maximising society’s living standards.

Key Knowledge Detail

the demand curve, including movements along and shifts of the demand curve

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